Antiguan and Barbudan Creole Dictionary: Part II
- Antiguan and Barbudan Language Academy
- Dec 5, 2025
- 12 min read
Updated: 2 days ago
This page is a raw set of tables for readers who prefer not to read the Antiguan and Barbudan Creole Dictionary in PDF format. This is a supplemental publication– a full dictionary is in progress. Read Part I. The PDF version will provide a better reading experience. Read it here. Part II This document serves as a guide to the standard register of the Antiguan and Barbudan language, known as Aawitaak. Aawitaak (literally “our talk”) uses features from the various basilectal dialects of the Antiguan and Barbudan language and combines them into a controlled form suitable for technical and official usage. Orthography Aawitaak uses the Antiguan and Barbudan Language Academy’s standard orthography as laid out in part I. Table I: 975 definitions Aanteegan an’ Baabyuudan English Notes
a-go volition marker
aad hard
aadvantij teka advantage taker
aadvob adverb
aaf off
aafruo afro
aafruo afro
aakm autumn, fall
aakmee autumnal
aalainish sequential
aalbaat account (accounting)
aalbaatin accounting
aalgikyash revenue
aamchia armchair
aamee army
aamhol underarm, armpit
aamstik underarm, armpit
aanchouba eggplant
aanda deodorant
aanda deodorant
aansa answer
Aanteega Antigua
Aanteega an' Baabyuuda Antigua and Barbuda
aanteeman gay male
Aantibyuuda Antibuda (rare shortening of Antigua and Barbuda)
Aantibyuudan Antibudan (rare shortening of Antiguan and Barbudan)
aapi happy
aapinis happiness
aapl banana little banana
aarait alright
aas ask
aashum grind corn with sugar
aasuu box hand scheme
aat art
aata after
aatanuun afternoon
aatikl article
aawi we, us
Aawilaan Antigua and Barbuda synonym, “our-land”
Aawiniega “our people”
Aawinis the quality of being Antiguan and Barbudan
aayu you all
ab have
abaata treaty, accord from Kalinago abayatara
achar a type of condiment
agud good for you
agyuu argue
ais ice
aisbaax refrigerator
aiwie highway
aiyan iron
akaardin according
Aktouba October
akuukuu season from Yoruba akoko
akuukuuik seasonal
akuukuulee seasonally
aleban eleven
alexhan election
an hand
an’ and
andrid hundred
atuulee ornament from Kalinago ataeouli
au how
aus house
avispa wasp
axent accent
axes access
axhan action
axhanwud verb
ayuudeez you all
Baabyuuda Barbuda
baada bother
baada worry
baada border
baadarieshan to be bothersome
baal bawl, cry
baal shout
baal bawl
baalwud interjection
baan born
baang to bang
baang to beat up
baang-waata-kom-ya immigrate illegally
baangal bracelet
baangdaag to beat up
baangup beat up
baasabaasa to fool around
baasman title used among males to address friends
baat bath
baat bath
baatmaat bathmat
baatmaat bathmat
baatsuut bathing suit
baax a box, box hand scheme
baaxdung to hit with an open palm
baaxdung to slap
babash A type of rum
babilon Babylon
babilon corrupt regime
babilon United States
bad bad
badarieshan annoying
badfeelin nausea
badgiet bad habit
badjaan bully, gangster
badmaindid spiteful, envious
badtaak defame
badwud swear
bafani disability
bagsaruukuu dark skinned person
bagtwain string from a bag
bain vine
bainup to be constipated
bak back
bakaan to hit someone with the back of one’s hand
bakam bottom
bakamfut sole of a foot
bakanaal carnival
bakanaal drama
bakanaal scandal
bakanaal conflict
bakbak to go backwards
bakchaat talk back
bakl bottle
bakra slave owner, white person
baksaid excitement, disbelief
bakstaaba backstabber
bakuu spirit of a dead person
balatag shield from Kalinago ballatagle
bambuula cassava
bankin elevated row of soil
bargee an sam everybody, everyone
bart large metal tub
baskit basket
batabata a heavy load that holds someone back
batendung a tree with plenty of fruit
batendung close all windows and doors in a home
bati buttocks
batibwoi gay male
batihol anus
bedin bedding
bedpred bedspread
befuo taim a long time ago
befuotingwud preposition
beka better
belee swel bakl a bottle containing a liquid believed to deter theives
beleekutin stomach ache
bena benna music
berfes to be proud of one’s bad actions
bes best
bex to be angry or upset
bidauten without
bie bay, beach
biebee baby
bied bathe
biek to bake
biek a type of bread
bieka baker
bies vase
biesaid beachside, coastline, bayside
bighud adulthood
bigman adult man
bigniega adult
bigstuon swollen testicle
bigup to shoutout
biguuman adult woman
bihain behind
bihain buttocks
bil a handheld tool
bilij village
bilyan billion
birdspeed to move fast
birtperpa birth certificate
bitabush a type of vine
blaakail black and sticky substance
blabamaut blabbermouth
blakled pencil
blienk to ignore
blienkit blanket
blienkit blanket
bliez to hit hard
blud blood
bluda balloon
boba clothing
bobolee idiot
bra brother, bro
braata a little bit more
broda brother
brodahud brotherhood
brosh brush
brosh brush
bruk broke
bruum broom
buk book
bukra slave owner
bul sex
bula gay male
bulf bulb
bum to beg, to wait around a home in expectation of food
bumpa buttocks, bumper
bun burn
buod bird, penis
buon bun
buon bone
buonee bony, skinny
buring grong cemetery, graveyard
bus to burst
bush bush, scrubland, savanna, forest
bwai boy
bwail boil
chaat to chat
chakta tractor
chap to cut
chat talk
ched tread
chee tree
chee three
Cherzdee Thursday
chia chair
chiga trigger
chilyan trillion
chim trim
chimbl to tremble, to shiver
choli trolley
cholong to leave
chook to poke
chou to throw
choub strobe
chouba eggplant
chout throat
chubfish parrotfish
chuch church
churd-naiga third-person
chus to trust, to use a credit card
chuu real, true
chuun tune
chuupit stupid
chuuris tourist
chuut truth
chuuttinkin philosophy
Chuuzdee Tuesday
chweni twenty
daab to dab, to spread
daar expensive
Dadlee Dadli; shortening of Wadadli
dala dollar
damek that’s why
damek that’s why
dat that
datermina determiner
dedtong extinct language, ghost town
dem them, they
dem plural marker
demdie those
demya these
den then
die there, there is, there’s
die day
dilee sapodilla
dina dinner
dis this
Disemba December
disya this
dokosie short person
dotish stupid
doz used to, usually
dumaar dark skinned person
dun indicates completion of an action
dung down
dungkiedam indifferent
duo door
duomaat doormat
duoman doorman
duomaut doorway
dutee dirty
duukuuna ducana
eba ever
ebee heavy
edtaak summit (meeting)
ee he
eebnin evening
een in
eena in
eewuu decree, edict from Igbo iwu
ej edge
elt health
eng hang
expolikietid excused, forgiven
faada father
faak fork
faala to follow
faib five
farid forehead
faris forest
Febweri February
feda feather
fes face
fet fete
fia fair, just
fiahaus court
fianis fairness, justice
fiftee fifty
fifteen fifteen
flim film
flipflaap flip flop
flipflaap flip flop
fluo flow
fluxee unripe fruit
forin foreign
fraat gibberish
Fraidee Friday
frak dress
fried afraid
frij refrigerator
friken frighten
fruuzee bad body odour
fu to, whose, for
fu’om its
fuaawi our, ours
Fuaawidie Antiguan and Barbudan diaspora
fuaayu for you all
fuhi his
fumi my
funjee fungee
fuo four
fuos force
fuotee forty
fuoteen fourteen
fus first
fus-naiga first-person
fushi hers
futingwud pronoun
fuujuu cool, ripe
fuwud possessive
fuyu yours
fweet fleet
gaad guard
gaadee godparent
gaan to leave
gaan agwasa lost, confiscated
Gad God
gee to give
geevuot referendum
gens against
gibinz expense
gikyash income
go to
gobamen government
gobamenl governmental
graba guava
grada bulldozer
grangou strong, fighting person
grong ground
grongwata groundwater
gruo to grow
gruonut peanut
gubna governor
gut stomach
guta gutter
gyal girl
ha present tense marker
ha it
ha of
haada order, writ
Haagas August
haal all
haalain index, series, sequence
haan an emission of light from Akan hann
haanhaus lighthouse
haaz as soon as
habie sticking out the tongue
habuu chalkboard stick
hanaal also, as well, too
hax ask
holheep many
holheep-a-ting plural, many
hongl only
honglis only
hongs ounce
hu who
hud hood
iaplog earplug
Iebrl April
iefluo airflow
iefuos air force
ienga hanger
iepuot airport
ier air, hair, to hear
ierbrosh hairbrush
ieree aerial, airy
ierjaia hairdryer
ierjaia hairdryer
ierklip hairclip
ierklip hairclip
iet eight
ietee eighty
Ietee Haiti
ieteen eighteen
il hill
inchuumin instrument
instraal intestine
intanet internet
jaap drop
jaf draft
jai dry
jaia dryer
jaia dryer
jaib to drive
jaiba driver
jain to join, group
jain-up group, cursive, to unite
jaina joiner
jaitaim dry season
jaitaimee of or relating to the dry season
jak I mean it, will you
jam to jam, to poke
Janweri January
jed dread
jed dread
jedlaak dreadlock
jedlaak dreadlock
jednut coconut
jes dress
jibl to dribble, drool
jinaraal general
jingkpaut water fountain
jongk drunk
jongkaad drunkard
jongl jungle
Julai July
jumbee ghost
juuie fiddler crab
Juun June
kaak cork
kaakl cockle
kaan corn
kaana corner
kaat cart
kaatin curtain
kag copy, cheat, copycat
kaga copier
kagkorukl template
kai sky
kakanafuun to tumble
kakaruoch roach
kakaweel a used thread spool
kambou scar on the limbs
kapa one cent
kasaada cassava
kasi cactus
kasi cactus
kata catta
kauch couch
kaunt count
kech to catch
kee quay
keep keep
keepup maintenance, celebration
kenip guinep
kie care, cay
kiek cake
kies case
kimbou kimbo
kin skin
kiswinsi constituency
klaak clock
klaat cloth
klafee idiot
klamee sticky
klapa mouth
klouz close
kodenguu specimen from Ewe kpɔ̀ɖɛŋu
kokobie leprosy
kol cold
kola color, cola
kolaled coloured pencil
kolatik crayon
kolcha culture
konchi country
konchilaa constitution
kongkongsa to take sides, to be biased
kongou eel, Congo
kongsl council
korukl stuff, apparatus, mess, system
kraab crab
kraap scratch
krai cry
kraiwaata tears
kranana zero, nothing
kranee skinny
kreeol creole
krufee dry skin
kuda could’ve
kudum cousin
kuf to hit on the head
kumkumsa one who falsely deems themself knowledgable
kunumunu fool, a man who is subservient to a woman
kuom
kuom comb
kurantman electrician (male)
kurantniega electrician
kurantuuman electrician (female)
kus curse
kuu to look
kuua looker, observer
kuura department from Kalinago courara
kuushuu cashew
kuushuuma cashew apple
kwaat twenty-five cents
kwarel quarrel
kwie care, cay
kwilt quilt
kyaa car
kyaalij college
kyaalijish collegiate
kyaan can
kyaan can’t
kyaanpen budget
kyaant can’t
kyaateefa carjacker
kyabnit cabinet
kyakl cattle
kyanal canal
kyapm captain
kyarn can’t
kyash cash
laa law
laaba to talk, to gossip
laak lock
laak aaf turn off
laak on turn on
laakdung lockdown
laam alarm
laam alarm
laaman lawyer (male)
laamklaak alarm clock
laamklaak alarm clock
laamp lamp
laan land
laan learn
laaniega lawyer
laauuman lawyer (female)
laba talk, gossip
laf laugh
lai lie
laiaad liar
laka alike
lakawa very
langwij language
las last
lebin leftovers
lef leave
lego let go
lemi let me
lenkuu intelligence agency, secret police from Kalinago huelencou
lib to live
liba liver
lie leave
liecheen latrine
likl little
likllaa by-law, ordinance
lisn to listen
loko train, locomotive
lokotaap train stop
long long
lub love
luut to beg
ma marrow
Maach March
maakit market
maanin morning
maas moss
maasee moss that accumulates at the bottom of ponds
maaskeeta mosquito
maat mat
maat mat
maatal mortal
mad mad, angry
madnis madness
man man
mas mas
mash to mash, to destroy
mata matter, pus
maut mouth
max mask
max mask
meegou Arab
meekain meat
meera mirror
mek make, let, allow
meko meadow
melee gossip, rumour
mi me, I
Mie May
migl middle
milichi military
milyan million
min past tense marker
Mingo Santo Domingo
misa mister
Mondee Monday
monee money
moneeruul finance
mongkee monkey
mont month
mumuu idiot
mung everybody, everyone
munku large bump
musee must be
muun moon
na don’t
na not
na ‘taal not at all
na min did not, was not
naal not
naiganiem demonym
nain nine
naindee ninety
nainteen nineteen
nais nice
nait night
naitstaan nightstand
naitstaan nightstand
naiz noise
nak hit, strike
nakaad pressure
nakstrok work
neba never
neegl dragonfly, needle
neenyam food
nieba neighbour
niebahud neighbourhood
niebee navy
niebl navel
niega people
niegajain people group, ethnic group
niegakaunt census
niegalaan country
niegatiet republic
nort zero
nuh indicates a statement of fact at the end of a sentence
numba number
numbawud numeral
nuos nose
nuosuol nostril
Nuovemba November
nut nut
nyaasi nasty
nyam to eat
nyuu new
nyuuz news
oba over
obeea obeah
oda other
okro okra
om it
oulaad oh lord
ozbaan husband
paa path
paach to roast
paalimen parliament
paanee used paint can, large water container
paasa pasture
paasan pastor
paat part, division
paatikl particle
padlaak padlock
pafyuum perfume
pafyuum perfume
pai spy
pain pine, pineapple
pampalam vagina
pan on (upon)
pangkiek pancake
pankuua onlooker
pankuut idiot
pap porridge
parasuol umbrella
parish parish
parishal parochial
parishhud parishhood
paut spout
peek summit (top), peak
peesa piece of
pen spend
pepa pepper
pepa paper
pia avocado
piaran parent
piaranhud parenthood
pien pain
pigee piggy, vagina
pigl to urinate
pijin pidgin, pigeon
pik pick
pik pick
pikcha picture
pikiniega children
pikinish childish
pikni child
piknihaus school, playgroup
piknihud childhood (state of being a child)
piknisolja child soldier
piknitaim childhood (time in which one is a child)
pilaa pillow
pilaakies pillowcase
pit spit
plat to braid
plenti plenty
plienman pilot (male)
plienniega pilot
plienteefa hijacker
plienuuman pilot (female)
plonja plunger
plonja plunger
pompa oversize
prangrana pomegranate
pring spring
pringee springy (relating to the spring)
puot port
pusee cat
puup to fart
pwail to spoil
Raabak Antiguan and Barbudan language
raas ass
rada rather
Radawnda Redonda
rag-up destroy
raintaim rainy season
raintaimee of or relating to the rainy season
raispap type of porridge
rait write
raittiebl desk
rak rack
rampl wrinkle
rang wrong
rata rat
rax spit
rech reach, arrive
redmem very light-skinned
riba river
ribaej dyke
ridim rhythm
rien rain
rienee rainy
rienfaris rainforest
rij ridge
rog rug
rong round
rongxhan disturbance
ruop rope
ruuka ministry from “ruul” and “kuura”
ruukaman minister (male)
ruukanaiga minister
ruukauuman minister (female)
ruul rule
ruulhud authority
ruulting statute
ruultingish statutory
saabis sensible, handy, precocious
saach search
saan sand
saanrij shoal
sabana savanna
sad sad
sadnis sadness
saf soft
saians science
saidlis neutral
santapee centipede
sapee wet overcooked food
Satdee Saturday
sebm seven
sebmdee seventy
sebmteen seventeen
see sea
seegaad coast guard
sef self
sekan-naiga second-person
Septemba September
shai to trick someone into flinching
shaligou blue crab
shap shop
shasha cornbread
shi she, her
shuga diabetes, sugar
shuu shoe
shuubaax shoebox
shuubrosh shoe brush
shuubrosh shoe brush
sidung sit down
siekid sacred
sista sister
sistahud sisterhood
six six
sixtee sixty
sixteen sixteen
slabee obese person
slak indecent behavior
sleep sleep
sleep sleep
sleepmax sleep mask
sleepmax sleep mask
slieb slave
slipa slipper
slipa slipper
sluuee slippery
smadee somebody
snuo snow
solja soldier
soma summer
somee summery (relating to the summer)
Sondee Sunday
sou so
spaar friend
spek glasses
spich to dive
sudn something
swaatee obese
sweet sweet
sweetee candy, sweetie
swel swell
taa star
taam time
taap stop
taaree starry, stellar
taat tart
taikl title
tailit toilet
tailit toilet
tailitbrosh toilet brush
tailitbrosh toilet brush
taim time
tait tight
taitong speech disorder
tambrin tamarind
tamp-up to stomp on
tan stand
tan-up stand up
tanaad standard
tangou beef from an old cow
tangx thanks
tantee aunt
tap top
tari story
tark talk
tata stutter
taual towel
tauzan thousand
teecha teacher
teef to steal
teefa stealer
teefman male stealer
teefuuman female stealer
teelee penis
teema steamer
teet teeth
tek to take
tekeen to catch (an illness), to faint
tekumwie independent, wild
tem stem
ten ten
tenait tonight
tensel chamber pot
tiebl table
tieblkata tablecloth
tiekawie subtract
ties to taste
tiet state
tietjain federation
tif stiff
tik stick
tilet toilet
ting thing
tingk think, stink
tingwud noun
tirtee thirty
tirteen thirteen
titimus tetanus
tomara tomorrow
tomuk stomach
tong town, tongue
toris tourist
tralala confusion, scandal, argument
trang strong
triet straight
tukl turtle
tump to punch
tun turn
tunkuu steam roller
tuu two
tuut everybody, everyone
twelb twelve
twiti friction from Akan twitwi
tyaad tired
ubukuu military officer from Kalinago ubutu
uol old, hole
uolee holy
up up
uufa whose
uumach how much
uuman woman
vais voice
valees valise
vejee vegetable
vim cleaning powder
vuom to pass quickly
vuot vote
vuotpepa ballot
wa what
waajuob wardrobe
waak walk
waasklaat washcloth
waata water
wach to watch
Wadadlee Wadadli
wai why
wajee used clothing
wamek why
wan one, indefinite article
wan-ting singular
wantalee intentionally
wari warri
warihee buttocks
wash wash
watabed aquifer
watapaut water spout, fountain
watateefa pirate
weda weather
week week
wel water well
wen when
wentaim when
Wenzdee Wednesday
wi will
wich which
wichpaat where
wie where
wikid evil
wikidman villain (male)
wikidniega villain
wikiduuman villain (female)
wil will
wilk whelk
win Wind
winchee wintry
winda window
winta winter
wod to curse, word
wotlis worthless
wud word
wud wood
wuda would’ve
wudbuk dictionary
wudchienja adjective
wudjaina conjunction
wusara worse, intensifier
yaaba cooking vessel
yai eye
yampee rheum
yap talk
yap to yap
yia year
yieyie eye
yu you, your
yuuman human
yuuniversitee university
yuut youth
zaboka zaboca
zamee lesbian
zanana pineapple
zingk zinc
zuutuupeg uncultured
zwaag promiscuous woman Table II: 160 definitions Aanteegan an’ Baabyuudan English Notes
a it’s, it is
aacha archer
aachanaat astronaut
aachanama astronomer
aafisa officer
aak to act
aan on
aat hot
aatis artist
aatleet athlete
aaxhin auction
aaxhinia auctioneer
alektrishan electrician
aprieshan operation
aprieta operator
aprietin operating
baaba barber
bam bum (buttocks)
bambam bumbum (buttocks)
biebee wacha babysitter
bienk bank
bienka banker
bilda builder
bukhaus library
bukhausman librarian (male)
bukhausuuman librarian (female)
chek check
chibyuut tribute
chied trade
chieda trader
chusish fiduciary
chusman trustee (male)
chusniega trustee
chustee trusty, trustworthy
chusuuman trustee (female)
chuu through
daakta doctor
dairekta director
diktieta dictator
elp help
elplis helpless
elpliswud deixis
famblee family
fas fast
fejaal federal
fejieshan federation
fia-jielin due process
fram from
fuoman foreman
gaad guard
gaadn garden
gaadna gardener
gib-laachek certiorari
gras grass
gree agree
gruosha grocer
gruoshree grocery
gruoshree tuo grocery store
gwaan going on
hafuting liability
iemen amen
if if
inbenta inventor
inbesta investor
injaneer engineer
injaneerin engineering
jaakee jockey
jaikleena drycleaner
jiel jail, prison
jiela jailer
jielin jailing
jinaraal general
joj judge
jojaada court order
jom drum
joma drummer
kanfejieshan confederation
karal coral
kazmou cosmos
kil kill
kila killer
king king
kleen clean
kleena cleaner
kom come
kom-fram to come from
kuol cold
kus cuss, curse
kween queen
kyaan-nis ability
laachek judicial review
laanrait right to use land, easement
laif life
laifgaad lifeguard
lichree literary
liklbad tort
luukwaam lukewarm
meegou-uuman Arab female
meegouman Arab male
mekaawi let’s, let us, make us
mesinja messenger
musa must be, must’ve
myuuzik music
na-fejaal unitary, not federal
na-iebl unable
nas nurse
non nun
nyamhaus restaurant
nyuuz news
nyuuzman journalist (male)
nyuuzuuman journalist (female)
onta hunter
pai spy, investigator
palitishan politician
pataalajis pathologist
pes pest
pes kila exterminator
powa power
prafesa professor
praim minista prime minister
prie pray
priea prayer
prizm prism
raas ass, to beat
reef reef
reschaant restaurant
rexamin regiment
riejaalajis radiologist
rienj range
rienja ranger
ruulpowa jurisdiction
saang song
sluo slow
subm something, thing
subn something, thing
syuu sue
syuurait locus standi, legal standing
taakelpa interpreter
taapaada injunction
taip type
taipis typist
terichree territory
tiela tailor
tuo store
tyuuta tutor
um kom-fram it comes from; it is attributed to
uolruul precedent
waadn warden
waam warm
weld weld
welda welder
wieb wave
wil will (legal term)
wilchek probate
willis intestate
wudbaadi corpus
ya here
yaidaakta eye doctor
yieyiedaakta eye doctor